{"id":2283,"date":"2014-04-03T17:46:25","date_gmt":"2014-04-03T09:46:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/?p=2283"},"modified":"2014-04-03T17:46:25","modified_gmt":"2014-04-03T09:46:25","slug":"debian-package-%e7%9a%84%e7%9b%b8%e4%be%9d%e6%80%a7%e5%9c%96%e5%bd%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/2014\/04\/debian-package-%e7%9a%84%e7%9b%b8%e4%be%9d%e6%80%a7%e5%9c%96%e5%bd%a2\/","title":{"rendered":"debian package \u7684\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\u5716\u5f62"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u627e\u4e86\u534a\u5929\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u986f\u793a\u5957\u4ef6\u7684\u76f8\u4f9d\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u60f3\u8d77\u4e4b\u524d\u7121\u610f\u627e\u5230\u7684 apt-cache dotty\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u8aaa\u7528\u5716\u5f62\u4f86\u770b\u5957\u4ef6\u7684\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\u9084\u662f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>apt-cache\uff1aapt-cache \u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b dotty command \u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u662f apt-cache dotty your_package &gt; out.dot<\/li>\n<li>debtree\uff1adebtree \u9700\u8981\u53e6\u5916\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u597d\u8655\u662f\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a<a title=\"debtree\" href=\"http:\/\/collab-maint.alioth.debian.org\/debtree\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u984d\u5916\u7684\u53c3\u6578<\/a>\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u662f debtree your_package &gt; out.dot<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u63a5\u8457\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 dot \u6307\u4ee4\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\u4e86\uff0cdot \u662f graphviz \u5957\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da dot \u8a9e\u6cd5\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u662f dot -T png -o out.png out.dot\u3002\u7528 apt-cache dotty \u7522\u751f\u7684 dot \u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u6703\u8b93 dot \u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6162\uff1b\u800c debtree \u6240\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684 dot \u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u731c\u60f3\u662f debtree \u6709\u9810\u5148\u6392\u9664\u6389 libc6, libstdc++6 \u8207 zlib1g \u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u627e\u4e86\u534a\u5929\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u986f\u793a\u5957\u4ef6\u7684\u76f8\u4f9d\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u60f3\u8d77\u4e4b\u524d\u7121\u610f\u627e\u5230\u7684 apt-cache dotty\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u8aaa\u7528\u5716\u5f62\u4f86\u770b\u5957\u4ef6\u7684\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\u9084\u662f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u3002 \u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a apt-cache\uff1aapt-cache \u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b dotty command \u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u662f apt-cache dotty your_package &gt; out.dot debtree\uff1adebtree \u9700\u8981\u53e6\u5916\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u597d\u8655\u662f\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u984d\u5916\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u662f debtree your_package &gt; out.dot \u63a5\u8457\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 dot \u6307\u4ee4\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\u4e86\uff0cdot \u662f graphviz \u5957\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da dot \u8a9e\u6cd5\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u662f dot -T png -o out.png out.dot\u3002\u7528 apt-cache dotty \u7522\u751f\u7684 dot \u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u6703\u8b93 dot \u7522\u751f\u5716\u5f62\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6162\uff1b\u800c debtree \u6240\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684 dot \u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u731c\u60f3\u662f debtree \u6709\u9810\u5148\u6392\u9664\u6389 libc6, libstdc++6 \u8207 zlib1g \u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8],"tags":[45,29,41],"class_list":["post-2283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux-","tag-debian","tag-linux","tag-ubuntu"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":false,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2MOxp-AP","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2283\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellery.no-ip.info\/wp\/thinkingmore\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}